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Zoroastrianism

Vak
2023-2024

Admission requirements

There are no admission requirements, but students without any knowledge of Middle Eastern history andof the study of religion will be advised to read up on these subjects beforehand

Description

Zoroastrianism is arguably one of the oldest living religions of the world. It came into being in the late second millennium BCE in Central Asia, and the majority of Zoroastrians currently live in the high-tech metropolises of Tehran, Mumbai, London, and Toronto. It was the religion of the most powerful empires in the ancient Near East, but when it lost imperial support with the rise of Islam, it did not disappear. It thus offers unique opportunities for anyone interested in following the historical development of an identifiable tradition/community through three thousand years of change. There are further challenges to be met: because of a fundamentally different approach to text, writing, art, and material culture, the evidence is extremely sparse and difficult.

In this course, we will start with an overview of core elements of Zoroastrian history, texts, beliefs, and practices, with particular attention to the way in which we have been able to reach this particular reconstruction and interpretation. For this, we will use the text-book of Jenny Rose. In the second half of the course, students will contribute to the research carried out in Leiden through hands-on experience with the evidence for priests throughout Zoroastrian history, including the living communities. This part will be organized in close conjunction with the current Leiden PhD students and post-doctoral researchers. For this, a wide variety of primary and secondary study materials will be assembled.

Course objectives

Primary course objectives:

  • Knowledge of Zoroastrianism, its texts, beliefs, rituals, art, and social history.

  • The ability to trace and connect evidence for a recognizable religious tradition over vast historical and geographical (and cultural) dimensions.

  • The ability to reconstruct past and current worlds of ideas and practices on a very limited evidentiary basis – and the theoretical insights necessary to do so in a responsible way.

  • Experience with research that is currently carried out.

Transferable skills

After successfully completing this course:

  • Students will have built up experience in reconstructing and understanding completely different worlds of ideas, beliefs, stories, and practices, and in reporting on them in an academic way.

  • Students will have gained insight in the actual practice of academic research in the humanities in general, and in religious studies in particular. - Students will have built up experience in connecting multiple levels of organizing and representing the evidence for religion and culture: from a very big macro-level in surveying a threemillennial history to private worlds of meaning in the contemporary world.

Timetable

The timetables are available through My Timetable.

Mode of instruction

This course will use a combination of instruction through lectures (first half) with hands-on discussion of sources in a seminar style, including contributing to research that is currently carried out in Leiden.

Assessment method

Assessment and weighing

  • Participation: 20%

  • Mid-term paper on general questions in the study of Zoroastrianism: 30%

  • Final Essay on a concrete source: 50%

The final mark for the course is established by determining the weighted average

Resit

The resit will consist of the same tests as the first opportunity.

Inspection and feedback

How and when an exam review will take place will be disclosed together with the publication of the exam results at the latest. If a student requests a review within 30 days after publication of the exam results, an exam review will have to be organized.

Reading list

J. Rose, Zoroastrianism: An Introduction. London: I.B. Tauris, 2011 (Students should acquire this book).
Other literature and source material will be included in the course syllabus.

Registration

Enrolment through MyStudyMap is mandatory.

General information about course and exam enrolment is available on the website.

Registration Exchange

Contact

Remarks

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