Prospectus

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Cell Membranes and Membrane Transport (CMMT)

Course
2024-2025

Admission requirements

Elective course for MSc Life Science and Technology and MSc Chemistry students.

A BSc degree in Molecular Science and Technology, Life Science and Technology, Chemistry, Biopharmaceutical or Biomedical Sciences or a related discipline with a good understanding of Biochemistry and some affinity with microbiology or biotechnology.

Description

Lipid membranes are the boundary of every biological cell and compartmentalise the chemistry of life. Furthermore, liposomal formulations have become key in drug delivery and form a basic building block for synthetic cells and organelles. Although only several nanometers thick, lipid membranes are specific barriers, impermeable to many chemicals, while membrane proteins selectively transport signals, nutrients, chemicals, toxins and biomacromolecules. This course will discuss the properties of lipids, lipid membranes and membrane transporters at the molecular level, discusses experimental techniques used in membrane research and introduces the role of lipids in applications such as drug delivery and synthetic cells. Besides a general introduction into the biochemistry of cell membranes and membrane proteins, the biophysical characteristics of lipids and detergents will be used to illustrate their behaviour and barrier properties.

Course objectives

At the end of the course, the student should be able to:

  • use and apply knowledge of lipids, lipid membranes and membrane proteins to analyse challenges in biochemistry, biotechnology and biomedical science.

  • work in teams to obtain and apply sources and analyse challenges in biochemistry, biotechnology and biomedical sciences around the topic of lipids, lipid membranes and membrane proteins; and to clearly present these to a multidisciplinary research audience.

  • place research challenges of lipid membranes and membrane proteins into the context of the current state-of-the-art and formulate credible solutions to these challenges.

Examples of biochemical, biotechnological and biomedical scientific topics around lipids, lipid membranes and membrane proteins are:

  • the different lipids in biology and their physiochemical properties.

  • the use of liposomes, lipid nanoparticles and other vesicles in the field of ‘scientific cells’ and ‘drug delivery’.

  • functional importance of membrane fluidity, liquid order and liquid disorder phases (and gel phase), transition temperature of lipid membranes and phase separation.

  • transmembrane gradients (and the related Nernst equation) and its relation to active transport of a compound across the membrane.

  • the molecular mechanism (and substrate selectivity) of different classes of transporters, for instance primary active transporters (P-type, V-type, F-type and ABC transporters), secondary active transporters, ion channels and pores.

  • the relation of different classes of transporters to health, for instance cystic fibrosis, drug resistance and transmembrane drug transport.

Timetable

Schedule information can be found on the website of the programmes

In MyTimetable, you can find all course and programme schedules, allowing you to create your personal timetable. Activities for which you have enrolled via MyStudyMap will automatically appear in your timetable.

Additionally, you can easily link MyTimetable to a calendar app on your phone, and schedule changes will be automatically updated in your calendar. You can also choose to receive email notifications about schedule changes. You can enable notifications in Settings after logging in.

Questions? Watch the video, read the instructions, or contact the ISSC helpdesk.

Note: Joint Degree students from Leiden/Delft need to combine information from both the Leiden and Delft MyTimetables to see a complete schedule. This video explains how to do it.

Mode of instruction

Lectures (6), Interactive lectures (a hybrid between a tutorial and a lecture) (4), student presentations of Case Studies (1) and independent reading and study.

Assessment method

A take home essay (67%) and a group project of a Case Study, orally presented (33%)
To pass the module both exams must be passed (a mark of more than 5.5 for each component).

Reading list

  • The lectures will be supported by review papers from scientific literature, which will be assigned at the start of the module

  • The interactive lectures are based on material in Boal, David H..; Mechanics of the Cell, Chapter 7. Free to download for students via EBSCO Publishing : eBook Academic Collection (EBSCOhost)

Registration

As a student, you are responsible for enrolling on time through MyStudyMap.

In this short video, you can see step-by-step how to enrol for courses in MyStudyMap.
Extensive information about the operation of MyStudyMap can be found here.

There are two enrolment periods per year:

  • Enrolment for the fall opens in July

  • Enrolment for the spring opens in December

See this page for more information about deadlines and enrolling for courses and exams.

Note:

  • It is mandatory to enrol for all activities of a course that you are going to follow.

  • Your enrolment is only complete when you submit your course planning in the ‘Ready for enrolment’ tab by clicking ‘Send’.

  • Not being enrolled for an exam/resit means that you are not allowed to participate in the exam/resit.

Contact

Prof. Dr. L.J.C. Jeuken

Remarks

According to OER article 4.8, students are entitled to view their marked examination for a period of 30 days following the publication of the results of a written examination. Students should contact the lecturer to make an appointment for such an inspection session.

Software
Starting from the 2024/2025 academic year, the Faculty of Science will use the software distribution platform Academic Software. Through this platform, you can access the software needed for specific courses in your studies. For some software, your laptop must meet certain system requirements, which will be specified with the software. It is important to install the software before the start of the course. More information about the laptop requirements can be found on the student website.