Prospectus

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Quantum Theory

Course
2020-2021

Admission Requirements

Quantum Mechanics, Bachelor of Physics (Quantummechanica 1 and Quantummechanica 2)

Description

Advanced treatment of quantum theory, with an emphasis on the description and understanding of counterintuitive phenomena in quantum physics.

Fundamental concepts: position and momentum representation, states and operators (bra-ket notation), unitary transformations, Heisenberg equations of motion, Ehrenfest theorem, Hellmann-Feynman theorem, uncertainty relation
Symmetry: conservation laws, unitary and anti-unitary symmetries, parity, time-reversal, Kramers degeneracy, Galilean invariance
Fermions and bosons: creation/annihilation operators, fermionic/bosonic Fock space, field operators, coherent states, Bogoliubov and Majorana quasiparticles in a superconductor
Quantum electrodynamics: gauge transformations, Byers-Yang theorem, Aharonov-Bohm effect, persistent current, Casimir effect
Approximation methods: variational methods, semiclassics, Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization, WKB approximation, applications to resonant tunneling and Landau level quantization
Time-dependent quantum systems: adiabatic theorem, Landau-Zener transitions, Berry phase, applications to Dirac fermions in graphene
Path integrals: Lagrangian, principle of least action, quantum propagator, Feynman path integral, stationary phase approximation

Course objectives

After the course the student should be able to apply the basic concepts of quantum theory to macroscopic quantum phenomena, in particular in the context of quantum information processing and condensed matter physics. The emphasis is on a qualitative understanding of the general principles, rather than on specific computational techniques.

Timetable

Physics Schedule
For detailed information go to Timetable in Brightspace

Mode of instruction

see Brightspace

Assessment method

Written examination, with questions modeled after the exercises from the tutorials. There is a possibility to retake the exam.

Brightspace

Registration for Brightspace occurs via uSis

How to sign up for classes click here

Reading list

J.J. Sakurai, Modern Quantum Mechanics (second edition, 2017)

Contact

Lecturers Prof.dr.Carlo Beenakker

Remarks

For additional course information, see https://ilorentz.org/QT/