The Rise of Banal Nationalism, 2020-2021 - Studiegids

Admission requirements

This course is part of the (Res)MA History Programme. It is not accessible for BA students.

Description

To start the course students will have to hand in a take-home exam (questions can be found on the Brightspace page of the course, hand in during first class) on the following book: Siniša Malešević, Nation-States and Nationalisms (Cambridge: Polity 2013)

Michael Billig’s Banal Nationalism (1995) has already become a classic in nationalism studies, particularly because of its focus on how national identification functions in everyday life and in periods and situations when nationalism has cooled off and is no longer ‘hot’. Billig convincingly showed how people routinely divide the world into nation-states and identify with their own.

When we speak about ‘the government’, ‘the economy’ or ‘the countryside’, we generally understand that we refer to the government, economy or countryside of our own country. The identification with ‘our’ soldiers, sportsmen and singers is taken for granted as a natural phenomenon as is the division between foreign and domestic news. In the forecast, even the weather seems to abide by national frontiers.

In fact, the nation-state has become internalised as the ‘natural’ unit which we use to divide the world. These views have been elaborated upon and broadened substantially by other authors who not only deals with ‘unreflective linguistic practice in media, politics and academia’, which is the focus of Billig, but also with the quotidian reproduction of national identity in a multitude of spaces, objects and practices, such as a Britsh pub, a Japanese car or during Brazilian carnival.

Nevertheless, it is not very clear when exactly nationalism became banal. Social scientists have produced a large number of studies on manifestations of banal nationalism which almost exclusively deal with the period after 1945. Historians, on the other hand, have focused mainly on nationalism in its hot manifestations, such as the rise of nationalism, nationalist indoctrination, commemorations, wars of national unification and ethnic cleansing.

In this course we will investigate the rise of banal forms of nationalism. This can be done by studying nationalist understandings in the press or parliamentary debates, but also by focusing on more commercial uses of nationalism, such as defining food (French wine, Chinese noodles, Italian pizza), products (made in Germany, Swiss watches, Italian fashion), experiences (eating tapas, speedskating) and places (e.g. national parks) with nationally defined geographical spaces.

To start the course students will have to hand in a take-home exam (questions can be found on the blackboard site of the course, hand in during first class) on the following book: Siniša Malešević, Nation-States and Nationalisms (Cambridge: Polity 2013)

Course objectives

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The student has acquired:

1) The ability to independently identify and select literature, using traditional and modern techniques;
2) The ability to independently identify and select sources, using traditional and modern techniques;
3) The ability to analyse and evaluate a corpus of sources with a view to addressing a particular historical problem;
4) The ability to analyse and evaluate literature with a view to addressing a particular historical problem;
5) The ability to independently formulate a clear and well-argued research question, taking into account the theory and method of the field and to reduce this question to accessible and manageable sub-questions;
6) The ability to independently set up and carry out an original research project that can make a contribution to existing scholarly debates;
7) The ability to give a clear and well-founded oral and written report on research results in correct English, when required, or Dutch, meeting the criteria of the discipline;
8) The ability to participate in current debates in the specialisation;
9) The ability to provide constructive feedback to and formulate criticism of the work of others and the ability to evaluate the value of such criticism and feedback on one’s own work and incorporate it;
10) (ResMA only): The ability to participate in a discussion of the theoretical foundations of the discipline.

Learning objectives, pertaining to the specialisation

The student has acquired:

11) Thorough knowledge and comprehension of one of the specialisations or subtrack as well as of the
historiography of the specialisation, focusing particularly on the following;
-in the specialisation Politics, Culture and National Identities, 1789 to the Present: political
practices, symbols and perceptions, nationalism, and national identities in a cultural and societal context
from 1800;
12) Thorough knowledge and comprehension of the theoretical, conceptual and methodological aspects of
the specialisation Politics, Culture and National Identities, 1789 to the Present: international
comparison and transfer; the analysis of the specific perspectives of secondary studies; a cultural-historical
approach of politics and a political-historical approach of culture.

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The student:

13) Has acquired basic knowledge and understanding of the process of national identity construction;
14) Has acquired a thorough understanding of the concept of banal nationalism and its applicability to historical cases;
15) Has acquired in depth knowledge of one particular case study;
16) (ResMA only): Has acquired the ability to use a more complex corpus of sources in comparison to regular MA students; and/or the ability to set up and carry out original research which raises new questions, pioneers new approaches and/or and points to new directions for future research.

Timetable

Visit MyTimetable.

Mode of instruction

Seminar

Assessment method

Written paper (ca. 7500 words, based on research in primary sources, including footnotes and bibliography)
Measured learning objectives: 1-8, 12-15 (ResMA also: 9 and 16)
Entry test
Measured learning objectives: 13-14
Oral presentation
Measured learning objectives: 3-7, 15
Participation and web-postings:
Measured learning objectives: 1-2, 8, 11-14

Weighing

Written paper: 70 %
Entry test: 10 %
Oral presentation: 10 %
Participation and web-postings: 10 %

The final grade for the course is established by determining the weighted average with the additional requirement that the written paper must always be sufficient. <add additional="" desired="" extra="" if="" requirements=""></add>

Resit

Should the overall mark be unsatisfactory, the paper is to be revised after consultation with the instructor.

Reading list

Siniša Malešević, Nation-States and Nationalisms (Cambridge: Polity 2013)
Additional articles and chapters will be announced in class and on Blackboard

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Registration

Enrolment through uSis is mandatory. General information about uSis is available in English and Dutch

Registration Studeren à la carte and Contractonderwijs

Not applicable.

Contact

Dr. H.J. Storm

Remarks

None